Course Outline


KMU 396  - MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-I

Spring Semester

 

INSTRUCTOR:

Dr. Selis ÖNEL selis@hacettepe.edu.tr

 

COURSE GOALS:

Students will learn about:

  • Material structure

  • How atomic and micro structure determines properties

  • How processing can change structure

This course will help to:

  • Use/select materials properly

  • Realize new design opportunities with materials

  • Use MATLAB as the computing and programming medium for engineering problems and calculations

 
PREREQUISITIES :

Introductory courses in general chemistry, physics, engineering and calculus. Courses in thermodynamics, physical-chemistry, heat and mass transfer are a plus.

 

COURSE TEXTBOOK:

  • Donald R. Askeland, Pradeep P. Fulay "The Science & Engineering of Materials", 5th Edition ©2006 ISBN: 0534553966 ISBN13: 9780534553968

 

COURSE REFERENCE

TEXTBOOKS:

  • William D. Callister, Jr. "Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction", 6th Edition, Wiley

 

  • William D. Callister, Jr. "Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction", 7th Edition, Wiley

 

  • W. Callister, D. Rethwisch, "Fundamentals of Materials Science and Engineering: An Integrated Approach", 3rd Edition, Wiley, 2008 ISBN 978-0-470-12537-3

 

  • J. F. Shackelford, "Introduction to Materials Science for Engineers, 6/E", 6th Edition , Prentice Hall, 2005, ISBN13: 9780131424869

     

 

SCHEDULE:


Thursday - 10:00-12:20 (Class D1) Block course with one 10 min break
 

 

COURSE OBJECTIVES:

Introduce fundamental concepts in Materials Science and Engineering.Students will learn about:

  • Material structure

  • How structure determines properties

  • How processing can change structure


This course will help to:

  • Use/select materials properly

  • Realize new design opportunities with materials

  • Employ MATLAB for engineering computation and programming

 

COURSE FORMAT:

Activities:

  • Present new material

  • Announce reading and homework

  • Take quizzes and midterms

Important Note:  Make-ups given only for emergencies
                        Discuss potential conflicts beforehand!

Recitation at the end of each class:
Purposes:

  • Discuss homework, quizzes, exams

  • Hand back graded quizzes, exams

  • Discuss concepts from lecture

(Recitation minutes will be at the end of each class as necessary)

 

DATE OF MIDTERM:

1 st Midterm: Thursday, 4th week

2 nd Midterm: Thursday, 8th week

 

GRADING:

Homeworks 10%

Weekly in-lecture quizzes

(Based on class content or core homework problems)

20%
Projects/Class presentations 10%
Midterm-I 30%
Final exam 30%

 

Course Outline

Week#

                                        Topics

Lecture 1

PPT Slides

-Course objectives

-Introduction to materials science and engineering: Classification of materials; Materials design and selection 

 Lecture 2

 

- Atomic structure of materials: Electronic structure of atom; The periodic table; Atomic bonding

 Lecture 3

 

- Atomic structure of materials: Binding energy and interatomic spacing

- Atomic and ionic arrangements: Short range and long range order 

 Lecture 4

 

- Atomic arrangements: Lattice; Unit cells; Crystal structures; Allotropic or polymorphic transformations; Points, directions, planes

 Lecture 5

 

- Atomic and ionic arrangements: Interstitial sites; Crystal structures of ionic materials; Covalent structures; Diffraction techniques

 Lecture 6

 

- In class experiment: Building of the bcc, fcc and hcp atomic structures. Measuring of lattice parameters, interplanar distances, and interstitial spaces. Calculation of respective properties.

 Lecture 7

  - Imperfections in the atomic and ionic arrangements: Point defects; Dislocations; Schmid’s law; Surface defects
Lecture 8  

- Student presentations on various materials characterization and analysis techniques: Microscopy techniques

 Lecture 9

  - Written midterm examination

 Lecture 10

  - Student presentations on various materials characterization and analysis techniques: Spectroscopy techniques

Lecture 11

 

- Atom and ion movement in materials: Diffusion (Applications, mechanisms, activation energy); Stability of ions and atoms; Fick’s first law; Permeability of polymers; Fick’s second law; Diffusion and materials processing

Lecture 12

 

- Mechanical properties: Significance and terminology; Tensile test and stress-strain diagram; True stress and true strain; Brittleness; Hardness; Impact behavior

Lecture 13  

- Mechanical properties: Fracture mechanics; Micro-structural features of fracture in metallic materials, ceramics, glasses and composites; Fatigue; Creep; Stress rupture and stress corrosion

Lecture 14  

- Strain hardening and annealing: Cold working and the stress-strain curve; Strain-hardening mechanisms; Texture strengthening; Residual stresses; Annealing; Hot working