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KMU 314 – BIOTECHNOLOGY I

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       COURSE INFO

Schedule:

Classes: Mondays 13:00 - 15:50  / D2

 

Objectives:

To instill technical competence in science of biochemistry and enzyme engineering. To develop problem solving skills on enzyme kinetics and enzymatic processes. To develop an ability to design theoretically the experiments about enzymatic reaction kinetics, and analyze and interpret given data. To instill an ability to use the techniques and skills necessary for enzyme engineering practice. To instill an ability to engage in life - long learning.

 

Learning outcomes:

1.        An ability to design theoretically the experiments about enzyme kinetics as well as to analyze and interpret given data,

2.        An ability to identify, formulate, and solve problems on biochemistry, enzyme kinetics, enzymatic processes for industrial applications,

3.        Recognition of the needfor, and an ability to engage in life-long learning,

4.        An ability to use the techniques and skills necessary for industrial applications of enzymes.

 

Course Content:

Definition and content of biotechnology, life chemicals, mechanisms of enzyme action and detailed enzyme kinetics, factors affecting enzyme activity, enzyme immobilization techniques, production and purification of enzymes, use of free and immobilized enzymes in industry.

 

Grading:

5 % Assignments, 5 % Project, 5 % Presentation, 35 % Midterm, 50 % Final Exam

 

References:

J. Bailey and D. Ollis , 'Biochemical Engineering Fundamentals', 2nd ed., McGraw-Hill Book Company N.Y.(1986).

M.L. Shuler, F.Kargı, "Bioprocess Engineering", Prentice Hall, New Jersey (1992).

 

 

 

Weeks

Topics

Week 1

Introduction: Introductory remarks, Biotechnology and Biochemical Engineer, Development of Biotechnology

Week 2

The Basics of Biology: Microbial Diversity, Viruses, Protist Kingdom, Procaryotes, Archaebacteria, Eucaryotes

Week 3

Lipids, Fats, Steroids, Nucleic Acids, DNA, RNA

Week 4

Cell Nutrients, Macronutrients, Micronutrients, Growth Media

Week 5

The enzymes, Introduction, How enzymes work

Week 6

Enzymes kinetics, Introduction, Mechanistic models for simple enzyme kinetics, The rapid equilibrium assumption, The quasi - steady - state asssumption

Week 7

Enzyme kinetics, free and immobilized enzyme systems, enzyme inhibition kinetics: competitive, noncompetitive, uncompetitive, noncompetitive-mixed type inhibition.

Week 8

Large scale production of enzymes, enzyme utilization in medicine ad industry

Week 9

Midterm

Week 10

Boundary - layer flow and turbulence, Flow past immersed objects and packed and fluidized beds, Project Discussions

Week 11

Industrial enzymes and applications

Week 12

Industrial enzymes and applications

Week 13

Project Submission and Presentations

Week 14

Project Presentations

Week 15

Preparation to final exam

Week 16

Final exam